What is the employer's legal duty to record accidents?
Social Security (Claims and Payments) Regulations 1979 reg 25 — employers with 10+ employees must keep an accident book; RIDDOR 2013 — reportable injuries must be reported to HSE within 10 days (or 15 for over-7-day incapacitation)
What is RIDDOR and when must employers report?
Specified injuries (fractures, amputations, crush, burns covering 10%+ of body) — report within 10 days; over-7-day incapacitation — report within 15 days; dangerous occurrences; deaths — immediately
What if the employer deleted or altered the accident record?
Destruction of evidence after notice of claim — adverse inference; data subject access request for any records held; speak to a solicitor immediately
How does a missing employer record affect your claim?
It weakens evidence but does not bar claim; medical records, witness accounts and claimant's own contemporaneous notes can fill the gap
What evidence can replace a missing record?
GP/A&E records; photographs; contemporaneous texts or emails to colleagues/manager; witness statements; claimant's written account prepared promptly after the accident
Can you report the accident to the HSE yourself?
Yes — workers can report under RIDDOR; HSE may investigate; HSE findings are not binding in civil proceedings but can support claim
Can you request your records under GDPR?
Subject Access Request to employer under UK GDPR / DPA 2018 — employer must provide all personal data held about you including accident records, risk assessments and any communications about the incident
Can you claim? Find out in four quick steps.
Enquiries may be referred to SRA-regulated UK solicitor firms where appropriate. No win, no fee is subject to solicitor assessment of your individual case.
0800 000 0000Where did the accident happen?
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Sources
- RIDDOR 2013 (SI 2013/1471)
- Social Security (Claims and Payments) Regulations 1979
- UK GDPR
- Data Protection Act 2018
- Health and Safety at Work etc. Act 1974
This guide is editorial information about UK law. It is not legal advice and does not create a solicitor–client relationship. For advice on your circumstances, speak to a regulated personal-injury solicitor.