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General information only. This site does not provide legal advice. Always consult a qualified solicitor.
In-depth guide · Last reviewed June 2026

Future loss of earnings claim: UK calculation method

What is a future loss of earnings claim?

How is future loss of earnings calculated?

Multiplicand = annual net loss; multiplier from Ogden tables based on age, gender, disability and employment status; net present value discount rate

What are the Ogden actuarial tables?

Government Actuary's Department; current edition; used by courts since Wells v Wells [1999]; how discount rate works

What is a Smith v Manchester award?

For cases where claimant can still work but faces a disadvantage on the open labour market; Smith v Manchester Corporation [1974]; lump sum approach

What is a Blamire award?

Where future is too uncertain to use Ogden; broad-brush approach

What if you can still work but only in a lower-paid role?

Claim for the difference; retraining costs

What evidence supports the claim?

Consultant's prognosis, employment expert, vocational assessment, payslips, tax returns for self-employed

What if your injury may deteriorate over time?

Provisional damages award — s.32A Senior Courts Act 1981

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Where did the accident happen?

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Sources

  1. Ogden Tables 8th edition (Government Actuary's Department)
  2. Wells v Wells [1999] 1 AC 345
  3. Smith v Manchester Corporation (1974) 17 KIR 1
  4. Senior Courts Act 1981 s.32A (provisional damages)
  5. Judicial College Guidelines, 17th edition (2024)

This guide is editorial information about UK law. It is not legal advice and does not create a solicitor–client relationship. For advice on your circumstances, speak to a regulated personal-injury solicitor.